The secret of the tomb Le Loi

The secret of the tomb Le Loi

The secret to the grave long Le Loi in Thanh Hoa Vinh Lang district employee-specific view is the resting place of King Le Thai To. Security people still nails hero's corpse lying under the altar stone in the tomb. Mr. Pham Nhu Ho - senior officer of the Institute of Archaeology -used to let me be "unearthed" the sediment back memories of a lifetime whopping almost 30 years in the profession, "digging ancient tombs." He said: In the 70s of the last century, a farmer who goes into the woods next to Vinh Lang vast accidentally found a flat stone. Flipping rocks over saw the inscription, "Vinh Lang West Thach Kiet", literally: "The stone landmark west of Vinh Lang". Mr. Pham Nhu Ho and some archaeologists then promptly available. Archaeologists dig down to put the stone.

 Unexpectedly, after the pickaxes, where a sarcophagus triangle appears. Trace the landmark western pillar, the archaeologists have found nh à milestone east, south, north of the tomb of King Le
Thai. But just west of the landmark area, where stones "Kiet Thach Vinh Lang West" is colored strange land, to not grow crops. After research, learn, the archaeologists came to the conclusion: The sarcophagus was found three graves of King Le Loi truth. Many kings in the feudal dynasties in Vietnam and China, after death often leave some fake tomb, the tomb was actually buried elsewhere, discreet and confidential. History breeze, there are new or interesting coincidence is that his former Butter-zu-xi-ê, a French scholar after spending a lot of time and effort, finally found real tomb of king Le Loi under rocks "Kiet Thach Vinh Lang West". Mr. Bo-zu-xi-ê applied to the Department of the Le dynasty excavated tomb, but did not accept the Nguyen Dynasty. "Excavation Excavating or not?", This question is again raised. Meanwhile, the Ministry of Culture and Information has asked Prime Minister Pham Van Dong allow for excavation. Prime Minister Pham Van Dong puzzled, then decided not to allow grave unearthed Le Loi because our country has not qualified technicians to preserve the remains of this famous king. Then let the soil to preserve.

"I think the decision of the late Prime Minister Pham Van Dong was very clear. Even the Chinese would not dare allow Qin Shihuang tomb unearthed. If the excavated graves, Le Loi, will be very difficult to maintain the status quo. Each study mummies King Le Du Tong, I can confirm this, "- Mr. Pham Nhu Ho said. Tomb of King Le Du Tong also found almost by accident when a farmer in the village of Bai Trach (Tho Xuan, Thanh Hoa) go reclaimed, hoes must sarcophagi found inside the tomb and has a lacquer coffin. An additional pickaxes into the coffin coffins made from aroma emanates. Due to the war, it was not until eight years later (June 4/1964), the tomb is increasingly coming out of the ground, rainwater penetrates, the new Institute of Archaeology rent a car, weighing a ton crane carrying coffins Hanoi to unearth. When opening the coffin in Hanoi, he was found dead a man outside shape intact, black hair speckled with white fibers, to forcefully from the rear ... 1 Determination wear shirts embroidered royal metal cell line, hand embroidered cloth dragon covered with marigold 1 digit and 4 Buddhist swastika in the 4 corners. Also in the sleeve has a number of items such as paper fan, brushes, bags, betel ... Looking over, you can see your activity
King also quite "meager". In the tomb did not find jewels or jewelry ... How does a 10 meter high tomb, found a small beer engraved "Le Du Tong Dynasty Emperor Mausoleum". Bai Trach village 2km from the way, in the village of Phong Lac, the beer has a recorded address the region Le Dynasty tombs, including the tomb Le Du Tong. After excavation, the remains of King Le Du Tong stored in the Museum of History. History Museum Formalin plunge pool, but the environmental impact of space did confirm a positive place of King Le Du Tong altered much ... Until this moment and archeology museums in our country has not yet have modern equipment to maintain the body.

BRIEF BIOGRAPHY GERMAN UNITED BINH DINH LE LOI

BRIEF BIOGRAPHY GERMAN UNITED BINH DINH LE LOI

Today is the Lunar August 22, the anniversary of King Le Loi Lord, who founded the Later Le Dynasty of Vietnam ethnic stream. We ask our listeners to post a brief biography of the hero Lamson land, to commemorate his merit, through his presentation Sunflower.

Duc Le Loi was born on August 6 hours Rat Lunar Year 1385 Ox Tran dynasty. To 1400, Ho Quy Ly Tran Thieu De dethroned by reigned get named the country Dai Ngu, set up the Lake. Ming dynasty when China was, on the pretext of "Hoo Tran Kill Ho", immediately sent troops into Vietnam. Lake home defeat came in June 1407 and was arrested along with his son, Ho Nguyen Trung and Thuong Ho Han.

Mau Tuat spring of 1418, Le Loi virtue Sisters rose up, claiming to be the first time Vuong.Trong Binh Dinh, Lam Son only a few thousand people so often the Ming defeat. Ming was ambushed one more match, Lam Son to three times and had to retreat to the mountains Chiling in 1418, 1419. In a strict siege, close-General Le Lai imitate the Western Han Tin Anniversary to play posing as Le Loi, marched out to lure the Ming. Princess Ming Lam Son idea caught up loose siege, Le Loi and his generals admit the other way to escape. Le Lai championship in Dongguan and executed.
In addition to the Ming, Lam Son also have to deal with ethnic and military mountainous Laos has fallen under the Ming. In the desperate situation, Le Loi virtue must ask peace with the Ming in 1422. By 1423, when the force is strengthened and after the Ming arrested messengers, Binh Dinh Vuong Le Loi tore away the peace treaty . Only two years later, Lam Son invaded many areas of Nghe An and Thanh Hoa, and began to move north.
August 1426, Lam Son divided into 3 directed marched north. Ming brought reinforcements from Yunnan Province to but was Minister Pham Van Xảo break. King Ming Wang Thong immediately sent 10 thousand troops to bring relief, but was ambushed at The Wishing Well Cave and made 5 Armies Armies were killed and one was taken prisoner. Great views along the survivors retreated Minister entrenched in Dongguan and make peace overtures to the conditions of application are to be set up Le Loi Tran descendants to reign.

Binh Dinh Vuong Minh City agreed because he wanted to withdraw troops out of the country should establish foyer became king and he then held the position of National Defense. But this would only be the delay of United Communication to wait for reinforcements from the Ming Dynasty. Again, virtue Le Loi to tear up the peace treaty, the troops invaded Dongguan and some other stronghold.
In late 1427, King Minh Thang wrong Lieu brings 10 hosts carried over from Guangxi; 5 Armies Thanh Moc brought from Yunnan pull into. These are two general who has to beat Ho Quy Ly. After receiving the message, the wrong moral Le Loi Le Police brought in Chi Lang ambush troops. 20/9 days that year, Lieu Thang ambush were killed, more than one thousand Ming died. Ming ran Xuong Giang Lam Son was surrounded and massacred more than 5 hosts. Thanh Moc heard hasty defeat fled but was pursued by our troops, slashed more than 1 hosts and captured thousands of prisoners and trick horse.
Wang Thong monastery heard two soldiers were defeated, fear reconciliation would like to withdraw. Le Loi agree to reconciliation to the Ming withdrawal of water. Duc Le Loi sent messengers to pray Tau style. King Le Loi Ming said no pro foyer but the honor of being defeated, generals and amortization costs too much war, should agree to make room for An Nam Tran Quoc Vuong pullers.
To December, Wang Thong withdraw its troops. The ambushed soldiers and generals want to destroy this army to avenge their crimes when Vietnam occupied, but Le Loi disagree as to keep peace between the two countries. He ordered boats and horses for granting Ming retreated.
Then he thanks all Binh Nguyen Trai drafting of reports. This is a well-known literary fields, very valuable life Le, is seen as an independent manifesto second national poem Son Ha Nam Ly Thuong Kiet Lord.
To 1428, Le Loi abandoned virtue foyer to the throne, that King Le Thai To, opens the post-Le dynasty. He restored Vietnam National University performance, capital in Thang Long and Dong Kinh renamed. This is one of the three most glorious dynasties of Vietnam after the country was stripped yoke invasion lasted nearly 20 years of the Ming Dynasty, serial independence flag lasted nearly 400 years of two dynasties Ly, Tran earlier . This is also the Vietnamese dynasties which expanded the realm of water to the south coast, with many kings, including the Trinh - Nguyen conflict.
King Le Thai ice on August 22 1433 lunar calendar, or just sit on the throne with 5 years. Before dying, he commanded the descendants do before Le Lai anniversary of his death anniversary a day to commemorate their dose of faith save lord Le Lai.

Le Loi the Lam Son uprising

Le Loi the Lam Son uprising

Le Loi was born on 6/8 years of At Buffalo, which dated 9/10/1385, in motherland Chairman Son village, Loi Duong district (after the Marine Notice, now Xuan Thang, Tho Xuan district, Thanh Hoa province).

Vinh Lang beer with the epitaph composed by Nguyen Trai Street in October in Buffalo is a text you the most reliable, combined with other bibliographic material, said quite precisely that part of Le Loi.

Team three generations of Le Loi is the festival, according to Lam Son Hoang Le jade green and actually made, which makes the teaching profession (public defender). The festival moved to Lam Son (Xuan Lam, Tho Xuan, Thanh Hoa), organized mining and "three years into an inheritance, the children more and more crowded, more and more slaves."

Le Dinh ever and he is, "descendant home now, according to people even before, with more than thousand of them." Experiencing life's father Le Minerals, Le Loi "admitted his father now," become a big growth area boasts Lamson.

Le Loi raised recently witnessed the collapse of the Tran dynasty, the uprising of the peasants and the reform efforts of the Ho Dynasty. The political upheaval that socio-would that affect cognition, thought of Le Loi, but probably not much impact on the status and direction of a military chief he directed Cham or mountainous forests of Lam Son distant.

Ming invasion and domination Dai Vietnamese. Le Loi with patriotism, love for the people earnestly, with the will and determination of macho guys certainly can not stay out of the water at simmering struggle of the strata.

Le Loi had seen the helpless and the Tran dynasty crumbling, resentment, resistance of the people against the monarchy recession, should know the movement to save the country in the name of restoring the Hau Tran can not go to success.

Before the power, prestige and influence of Le Loi Ming has used various tactics to bribe, used to seduce his title. During the preparation of the uprising, Le Loi also when to use the words sacrifice and humility to mask the enemy eye.

Early in calm (1416) 18 Le Loi and closest friends, the same enthusiasm and direction, including Nguyen Trai, twinning ceremony sworn brothers, prayer life and death "joint efforts against keeping local consensus to be at peace in the realm. "

That historic opportunity swear Chew Valley facility for the formation of an organization's leadership Lam Son uprising and a step towards preparing forces launched the uprising. From time to Chew Valley Assembly swore uprising boom (1416 - 1418) can be considered a preparatory phase for the organization and force the Lam Son uprising led by Le Loi initiated and chaired.

Earlier this year Mau Tuat (1418) Lam Son uprising erupted. Binh Dinh King Le Loi is the highest leader of the uprising, is the flagship of the Lam Son insurgent army. Spent 10 years of arduous battle, Lam Son insurrection has developed into a war of national liberation on the national scale and go to the end of 1427 triumph.

Le Loi became king in 1428, at age 43. Le Loi had two sons, the eldest son is April 1429 was established as the King of Qi, water rights, and the second considered the Yuan Long was established as Crown Prince. But kindness sick "extravagant" Le Loi Christmas 1433 so kind, Yuan Long established as the middle child was 10 years old, to the throne. August 22 Ox year quarter, while Le Loi of 48 years died.

Le Loi reigned for 5 years (1428-1433) in the age of 40. Age is not high, but perhaps because of hardship, misery of those years of fighting, the king should grow old, poor health and disease. Meanwhile successor son, who is frantic, foolish young people, but the tide has many illustrious prestige.

The worry for the throne of the child along with the detractors, abetting of them fawning Le Loi took action and killed two gods is also fighting two friends had shouldered the average Ngo's recovery Tran Nguyen Han and Pham Van Xảo.

Le Loi in the throne only 5 years, but during that time, there has been great effort to overcome the consequences of the Ming dynasty of rebuilding the country and strengthening the independence and unity.

In the work of rebuilding the country, the reign too short (5 years), Le Loi has not done much work. But the operation in the position of the first emperor of the Le Dynasty has placed firm basis for asserting independence - the national unity, the country's revival and a new development of wind regime is. /.

Le Thai (Le Loi, 1428-1433)

Le Thai (Le Loi, 1428-1433)

Le Loi was born on 6 August Lunar Ox - 10.09.1385, 3rd son of Mr. and Mrs. Trinh Thi Le Minerals Trade, native people in Lam Son, Luong Giang, Thanh Hoa town. Even as a child, Le Loi proved intelligent, courageous, virtuous than people, imposing figure, bright eyes, wide mouth, high nose, a mole on the right shoulder with a large red, voices like bell, sage who knew extraordinary.

Growing up, he worked as Assistant in Kha Lam, hammering at him hard to read and the art of war, strategy skills brooding, looking inviting cunning, people gather up canopy, energetically raising armies, expect except confusion pig.

Mau Tuat spring - in 1418, Le Loi was with the like-minded martial artists Nguyen Trai, Tran Nguyen Han Street, Le Van An, Le Van Linh Bui Quoc Hung, Luu Nhan Chu etc .. Sisters rose up in Lam Son, Binh Dinh Vuong called, asking the people unanimously rose to fight the enemy and save the country.

10 years enduring, shouldered the Le Loi led the resistance against the Ming won.

After the oath Dongguan, dated 29.12.1427, defeat the enemy infantry started permitted to retreat to safe water, on 01.03.1428, the last Ming shadow was wiped out of bounds.

April 15 Mau - 1428, Le Loi officially crowned King at the Kinh Thien Palace proclaimed "Heavenly legacy carrier, Due Van Anh Vu Dai Vuong" named the country Dai Vietnam, based in Dong Do (Ha cabinet) amnesty galaxy, declared "Binh Ngo Dai Cao" - this is the "Declaration of independence" Fatherland 2nd me. Binh Ngo Dai opening statement stated:

"... That's been critical in civil peace,
Military cigarettes except himself amid violence
I consider as the Republic of Vietnam,
Food is a civilized country
Private planes mountain river bank
Customs and other North-South as well ... "
"Binh Ngo Dai Cao" by Nguyen Trai draft is a great epic, timeless, uphold the will of independence, autonomy and tradition fearlessly, defiance of our nation.

In Great Vietnamese history and Complete the comment stating: "Le Thai from taking the throne until his death, administrative enforcement, actually very positive, as determined law commands, manipulate music festival, examinations, set Imperial Guards, building officials, district government established, collecting books, open up schools ... also known as far and wide have stratagem, expanding inheritance ... "

Le Thai died on August 22 You Ox - 1433, at the age of 49, buried in Vinh Lang at Lam Son, Thanh Hoa, 5 year reign.

Hero Le Loi profile

Hero Le Loi profile
HERO PROFILE SUMMARY LE LOI
          King Le Loi was the hero, leader, Lam Son uprising against Ming invaders; Born on 10/09/1385 at Lam Son, Thanh Hoa Province.
          1407 Ming enemy invaded our country. They used the bribe, Le Loi invited into officialdom but he steadfastly refused. With a deep hatred of the enemy, Le Loi stood gather forces, recruited talented people, celebrate swear Minh enemy determined to fight to the end.

          In January 1418, Le Loi uprising international flags, called Binh Dinh Vuong, local people heard about a large ... Then insurgents attacking enemy post, expansion of the area of ​​the mountainous region of Thanh Hoa. During a fight, the enemy insurgents were surrounded, in danger in the situation, thanks to Le Lai and death squads fighting brave, heroic sacrifices to protect Gen. Le Loi and safety officer withdrew.
          Thanks to the mountains and the sheltered, Lam Son insurgent army grew rapidly began to counterattack the enemy, liberate Thuan Hoa entered (including Thua Thien Hue Province today); Thang Long hit out recaptured Van Thong bandits forced the commanders surrendered. December 1427, Le Loi wrong road and bridge repair, providing food for the Ming remnants retreated to the country ...
          Lam Son uprising led by Le Loi lasted 10 years to complete it successfully. In early 1428 crowned King Le Loi, based in Thang Long (now Hanoi), named the country Dai Vietnam; reorganize learning stance Quoc Tu Giam, recruitment examinations talent, implement the policy of war everybody fought the battle, peace returned home plowing business ... Le Loi not only good for the military, politics, diplomacy, education and training, but also literary, poetry ... He is the self-study example of striving tirelessly once was a king ...
          Le Loi loss 08 May 22 1433, at the age 48, buried in Lam Kinh Thanh Hoa, Le Thai Temple effect; Previous rock tomb of King stele engraved texts prepared by Nguyen Trai praised the great contributions of national hero Le Loi, retransmission nay./ day.